Hi,
We fast on the day after Rosh haShanah; this is called "Tzom Gedalyah," "The Fast of Gedalyah."
The Meaning of the Fast: After the Babylonians destroyed the Temple, they appointed Gedalyah as governor of Israel's Jews. A group of Jews, supported by another nation, wanted the Jews to rebel against the Babylonians, and they accused Gedalyah of sympathizing with the Babylonians. They ambushed him and killed him, and in the aftermath the remaining Jews in Israel went into exile.
This day is commemorated as a public fast from first light to the emergence of the stars.
(Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 549:1; Mishneh Berurah 549:2)
Have an easy and meaningful fast,
Mordechai
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