Hi,
If I
stay up all night on Shavuos, do I recite Birchos haTorah for the first day of
Shavuos?
We are
required to recite Birchos haTorah (blessings before Torah study, found in the
Hebrew/English Artscroll Siddur on page 16) before studying Torah. Reciting
them in the morning fulfills the requirement for the entire day, but sleeping at
night prevents one day's berachos from counting for the next day.
There is
some debate regarding the need for a berachah after staying up all night. On
the one hand, one has not halted the effect of his previous day's berachos by
sleeping. On the other hand, it possible to contend that Birchos haTorah are a
daily requirement. Therefore, one who stays up all night should hear Birchos
haTorah recited by someone else, after alos hashachar (first light). One
who does not have the option of hearing Birchos haTorah from someone else
should view the berachah of Ahavah Rabbah before the morning Shema as Birchos
haTorah, keeping that in mind while reciting the words of Ahavah Rabbah.
One who
naps in bed for more than 30 minutes on Erev Shavuos, and then stays up all
night, may recite Birchos haTorah in the morning after alos hashachar.
(Shulchan
Aruch Orach Chaim 47:12; Magen Avraham 47:12; Kaf haChaim Orach Chaim 494:12; Mishneh
Berurah 47:28; Aruch haShulchan Orach Chaim 47:23-24; Ishei Yisrael 6:27)
Have a great day,
Mordechai
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